Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Bipolar Disorder And The Depression - 1295 Words

Client reported that he is currently attending to a psychiatric session once a month due to his bipolar disorder and that it is very helpful for him. He also stated that was prescribe Seroquel 30 mg once a day for the bipolar disorder, Luvox 30 mg for anxiety and depression once a day as well and one B12 for energy. He has been taking Seroquel and Luvox for more that tree yeas since he was diagnose with bipolar disorder and the B12 since he had the bypass surgery. Education/Employment History: Clients reported that he has an AA in arts, a B.A in criminal justice and a Masters degree in criminal justice as well. Currently he is pursuing a master’s degree in psychology in Gran Canyon University on online classes. Client desire is to be able to assisting client who have been in the same situation as him and to assist clients who are feeling hopeless when they experience anxiety or depression by providing therapy to client who needs assistance. Client also expressed that he begin a career as a fire fighter since he was twenty years old. He worked as a fire fighter for twenty years and he is now retired since June 2015 from the fire fighter department. Substance Use History: Clients denied any used of alcohol, tobacco or any other type of illicit drugs. He expresses that in his family he has a lot of family members that smoke on daily bases. However, he stated that even thought his family relative does smoke, it has never influence on him to smoke. FamilyShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder : Bipolar And Depression1461 Words   |  6 Pageshaving Bipolar Disorder is like living at your best and you are worst and having no control over it. People may refer to bipolar are manic depressive disorder, this is due to for the individuals having periods of mania, and periods of depression. Bipolar is derived from having two moods, hence mania and depression. Mania is a period of energy, individuals will feel energized, on top of the world and may even experience sleep deprivation. Sometime later, the energy goes away, and depression will setRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Bipolar And Depression1461 Words   |  6 Pageshaving Bipolar Disorder is like living at your best and you are worst and having no control over it. People may refer to bipolar are manic depressive disorder, this is due to for the individuals having periods of mania, and periods of depression. Bipolar is derived from having two moods, hence mania and depression. Mania is a period of energy, individuals will feel energized, on top of the world and may even experience sleep deprivation. Sometime later, the energy goes away, and depression will setRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Bipolar And Depression Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesBipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder known for severe persistent mood instabilities between mania and depression, . It causes unusual changes in mood, energy, and activity levels which makes ability to perform daily tasks very hard. (Concepts Advisory Panel [CAP], 2015). BPD affects more than 2.3 million adult Americans, or 1% of the population. (Guo, Patel, Li, Keck 2010). There are four basic types of bipolar spectrum; All of them involve clear change in the mood energy, andRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Depression And Depression1591 Words   |  7 PagesBipolar disorder is a mental disorder characterized by an alternating or shift in moods of elevation and depression. It is also known as manic depression. This mental illness is that brings severe high and low moods, it can cause changes in sleep, energy, thinking, and behavior. â€Å"Bi† which means two or alternating between two, explains the two common episodic moods that occur in individuals with this disorder; mania and depression. According to the DSM there are multiple forms of bipolar disorderRead MoreBipolar Disorder, And Depression1616 Words   |  7 PagesBipolar Disorder, Manic Depressive Disorder, and Depression When looking at the difference between Bipolar Disorder, Manic Depressive Disorder, and Depression there are not many difference. One could look at the symptoms and see that with each there is a risk of moving towards the next disorder. An individual can be diagnosed with the lowest form of depression and if not taken care of can push the individual to the extreme without ever really knowing. Knowing the symptoms of each disorder, takingRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Depression And Depression Essay1953 Words   |  8 PagesA popular fallacy of bipolar disorder is that it is simply a rapid shift in someone’s mood. This misconception leads to the frequent misuse of the word, when, in actuality, it s a serious mental illness that negatively impacts a person’s emotions and manners of thinking. By definition, bipolar disorder is characterized by intense and fluctuating states of depression and mania (Caponigro Lee, 2011, p. 6). Despite popular opinion, bipolar disorder is n ot simply fluctuating from happy to sad, itRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Treatment Of Bipolar Depression1098 Words   |  5 Pagesparticipants searched had a primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder according to DSM-IV (Zhang et al., 2013). This literature review found, the following: â€Å"Antidepressant medications did not offer statistical benefits when compared with placebo in the short-term phase† (Zhang et al., 2013, p. 11). This statement is relevant to answering question 1: Can at any time antidepressants be used safely in Bipolar disorder? When considering treatment of Bipolar depression, there was no statistical benefit of an antidepressantRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Major Depression1358 Words   |  6 PagesMood disorders are characterized by unstable emotions, which are not always completely within the individual s control. Mood disorders are one of the most common categories of psychological disorders, and the two most common disorders within this category are b ipolar disorder and major depression (also known as clinical depression). These disorders often require a patient to take medications to regulate their mood, which is often paired with psychotherapy or â€Å"talk therapy.† While they are commonRead MoreBipolar Disorder or Manic Depression719 Words   |  3 PagesBipolar disorder is also known by many as manic depression. It is a serious mental disorder that is associated by sever changes in a person’s mood, the mood changes range from feeling low and depressed to being manic, these changes are the typical symptoms of Bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is a mental illness caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain, and can be managed with therapy and medication. The episodes can last for days, hours or can be very short. Bipolar disorder affects both womenRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Depression And Mania Essay2094 Words   |  9 PagesBipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder is a mood disorder that is also known as manic depression. The term â€Å"bipolar† can be separated to find its definition. Bi- meaning two, and –polar meaning two opposing poles. Signifying the 2 polar opposites of depression and mania. Its first appearance in the American Psychiatrist Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), was in its 3rd revision of 1980. There are three types of Bipolar disorder: bipolar 1, Bipolar 2, and cyclothymic

Should College Athletes Be Paid - 1727 Words

The National Collegiate Athletic Association is one of the biggest sports organizations in the United States. One of the most divisive issues relating to the NCAA over the last several years has been the issue of athlete compensation. There are many sports—particularly football and basketball—that bring in incredible amounts of revenue to colleges across the country; therefore, whether or not athletes should be compensated for their role in college sports has become a topic of debate. While scholarship athletes are already compensated by their access to tutors, meals and a free education, the concept of the student-athlete has deteriorated over time and thus athletes should be able to make money by signing autographs or making public appearances while they are in school. In addition, the big four American professional sports do not give amateurs an opportunity to play aside from Major League Baseball, which funnels athletes to college sports and in turn ushers them into a place where they cannot profit from their athletic ability. The issue is clearly a complex and unethical one. It would be difficult for schools to pay athletes fairly as certain sports would appear entitled to more money based on profitability; however, players should undoubtedly be able to benefit from their athletic prowess by selling merchandise and profiting from their stature in general. The NCAA’s stance hindering players’ ability to sell autographs and other memorabilia is just as important to thisShow MoreRelatedShould College Athletes Be Paid?1578 Words   |  7 PagesAshay Mehta Nou Per 8 Should College Athletes Be Paid? One of the hottest debates in the sports industry is if college athletes should be paid. If you want to pay these athletes, how would the college determine the dollar amount that should be paid? Should the basketball team make more than the football team? Should the the soccer team be paid as well? Cheerleading? Chess team? Should everyone on the team get a salary? What if your college is good at football and your basketball team is awfulRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1398 Words   |  6 Pagesbelieve that college athletes at the highest performing schools are better treated than others. Although they do not get paid, they do receive some benefits for being athletes that other students would not get. One advantage for playing a sport is access to scholarships that some schools reserve for their athletes. Depending on the school and the athlete’s performance, money towards tuition is often given. Only some schools are willing to grant â€Å"full-ride† scholar ships for certain athletes. AccordingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1289 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the years college sports have been about the love of the game, filled with adrenaline moments. However, the following question still remains: Should college athletes get paid to play sports in college? Seemingly, this debate has been endless, yet the questions have gone unanswered. The National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA) plays a vital role in this debate. The NCAA is a billion dollar industry, but yet sees that the athlete should get paid for their hard work and dedicationRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1334 Words   |  6 Pagesrising to the surface is â€Å"Should college athletes be paid?†. This has become a burning question. The NCAA is a multibillion-dollar industry, that makes millions, if not billions, in revenue. Yet it’s still maintains the non-profit status meaning that the industry is not set on making a profit and none of the revenue that is made is distributed to its members, managers, or officers. While most players who play in college sports are under a scholarship, that pays for the college tuition, books, and housingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1364 Words   |  6 PagesHave you paid attention to all of the news that has been surfacing about collegiate sports lately? It is a big topic now days in the world of sports on weather college athletes should be getting paid to play sports. College athletics have gained great popularity of the past few decades, and have brought schools lots of revenue. A lot of college athletes think they should be getting paid for their services they do for their school. College sports like basketball and football generate over six billionRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1130 Words   |  5 PagesWhat college athlete would not want to be paid to play the sport that he or she loves? The real question is, though, should college athletes be paid fo r their roles in a college’s athletics? They are many points to each side of this recent controversial topic, which is why this has been made into such a hot debate in the past couple of years. As of right now, these athletes are not getting paid, but many of them truly believe that they should. Others believe that they already are being paid throughRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?986 Words   |  4 PagesPaying the College Athlete The college athlete has steadily grown in popularity in the United States over the span of the past decades. Monetarily speaking, this increased publicity has been extremely beneficial for National Athletic Association (NCAA) and all the colleges involved in athletics which has sparked the dispute of whether or not the athlete should be paid for their hard work and dedication on the field and to their school or if the athletic scholarship is more than enough. College athletesRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1239 Words   |  5 PagesLindsey Simmerman Speech 102 T/Th 1:00-2:15 October 25, 2016 Should college athletes be paid to play? Specific Purpose: To persuade the class to agree with my stance on paying college athletes to play sports Thesis: College football is the hours players spend practicing and performing, the number of injuries the players face, and the persona these athletes must portray every day all the while watching their schools, coaches, and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) get all the compensationRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Be Paid1254 Words   |  6 PagesSome college athletic departments are as wealthy as professional sports teams. The NCAA has an average annual revenue of $10.6 billion dollars. College athletes should be paid because of the amount of revenue that they bring to their college. Each individual college should pay its athletes based on how much revenue they bring to the college in which they attend. The colleges that win their Division title, their Conference title, or the National championship, give bonuses to the Head coach of thatRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Not Be Paid1558 Words   |  7 Pagesstudent-athletes participate in a variety of different s ports, and currently they do not receive paychecks for their performances. College athletics have attained an extensive popularity increase among Americans over the past few decades. This has resulted into increased revenues for the National Collegiate Athletic Association [NCAA] and the participating colleges, which has fuelled the debate of whether or not college athletes should collect an income. College athletes should not be paid to play

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gender In Advertising . . The Differences In How Men And

Gender in Advertising: The Differences in How Men and Women are Portrayed and How those Difference Affect Us: Across Time and Across Countries Bria Mosley The Ohio State University According to Advertising and Promotion: An Integrated Marketing Communications Perspective, advertising is defined as â€Å"any paid form of non-personal communication about an organization, product or service with an idea from an identified sponsor.† Advertising is the most cost-effective way to reach large numbers of consumers. It also builds brand equity by influencing consumers’ perceptions. However, one of the major disadvantages of advertising is that it is very non-personal. Advertising usually involves mass media in forms of television†¦show more content†¦Baby clothes, toddler clothes and children’s clothes all come in boy’s colors and girl’s colors. This ideal is also shown in shoes and toys both coming in â€Å"boy† or â€Å"girl† colors. Boys are usually advertised as playing with airplanes, soldiers and wild animals. Girls are usually seen playing with dolls and toy kitchens. As children grow into teenagers, these ideals are still pushed onto them by advertising, just in a different way. Teenage boys are portrayed as hyper active and obsessed with sports. On the other hand, teenage girls are considered less active and more concerned with their physical appearance and beauty (O’ Barr W. M., 2006). Gender roles in society have continued to change drastically compared to the 1940’s. In 1940, women made up around 20% of the workforce in America. Women currently make up around 50% of the work force. Family structures are also changing. The number of single parents is growing and the number of two parent families is getting smaller. This is true of workforces internationally as well. Worldwide, about 70% of working age women are working outside of the home. Women even make up the majority of professional workers in many countries, compared to in the early 1950’s when women were only working jobs where the pay was low and the hours were long, holding roles such as shelf stacker s, cleaners andShow MoreRelatedGender Portrayal Of Gender Roles953 Words   |  4 PagesDepartment of Labor, 69.7% of men compared to 57.2% of women were participating in the U.S. paid labor force in the year 2013 (U.S. Department of Labor, 2013). But despite this near equality in the rates of participation in the work force, men and women continue to be depicted in very distinct gender roles throughout the mainstream media (Eisend, 2010; Lull, Hanson, Marx, 1977; Collins, 2011). This gender stereotyping effect is especially prevalent within advertising. Because advertisements in theRead MoreGender Portrayals Of Women s Advertising1636 Words   |  7 PagesProfessor B. Hammer PIT journal/Transfer Portfolio 21 July 2015 Gender Portrayals in Advertising Gender portrayal in advertising has been a widely discussed and researched topic for years by social scientists, consumers, and advertisers alike. However, many people have looked at the topic solely from the perspective of male and female consumers and the effect that gendered advertisements has on them. In an article from The Journal of Advertising, Linda Tuncay Zayer and Catherine A. Coleman researched thisRead MoreInfluence Of Advertising And Marketing1515 Words   |  7 Pagesculture, advertising and marketing have to take part. When reading What We Are to Advertisers by James Twitchell and Men’s Men and Women’s Women by Steve Craig, people will realize that the main audience for advertising and marketing is what causes the â€Å"popular† of the culture to develop. In What We Are to Advertisers, the article examines that advertising is to not only label a product but to also label the consumer as they circulate all over this â€Å"pyramid† of social groups. For Men’s Men and Women’sRead MoreInfluence Of The Advertising Media On Gender And Representation Of Stereotypes1173 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract The advertising media often stereotypes gender roles either for added effects or for humor. Repeated use of these role-plays reinforces the public’s perception about how men and women should behave. This also shapes the expectations that society has towards them. The manipulation of these stereotypes by the media is an unconscious byproduct of the thinking of most men and women about what roles each gender should play. Deterministic theories emphasize that men and women evolve differentlyRead MoreCodes Of Gender And Gender1073 Words   |  5 PagesCodes of Gender SUT JHALLY â€Å"It is only when we start to look at [advertisements] carefully that we begin to see how strange and weird they actually are and begin the process of thinking independently, for ourselves, about what the culture holds up as normal.† 50 points total 1. What are the various types of gender expressions in advertising that reflect gender identity? (5 points) The various types of gender expressions in advertising that reflect gender identity are commercialization. TheRead MoreInfluence Of Advertising And Marketing1515 Words   |  7 Pagesculture, advertising and marketing have to take part. When reading What We Are to Advertisers by James Twitchell and Men’s Men and Women’s Women by Steve Craig, people will realize that the main audience for advertising and marketing is what causes the â€Å"popular† of the culture to develop. In What We Are to Advertisers, the article examines that advertising is to not only label a product but to also label the consumer as they circulate all over this â€Å"pyramid† of social groups. For Men’s Men and Women’sRead MoreThe Representation Of Gender And Media978 Words   |  4 PagesNowadays the representation of gender in media has become very common. It is all about the representation of phenomenally rapid change: change’s in gender relation transformati ons in media technologies, regulatory frameworks, content ownership and theoretical revolutions in the approaches used to make sense of gender representations. Gender and media aims to freeze the frame, press the pause button, or hit the refresh key to construct that how media shows social stereotypes. There are many advertisementsRead MoreWomen And Women s Advertising962 Words   |  4 Pagesadvertisements that contribute to shaping our society’s ‘ideal’ image of each gender (Baker 13). These images and texts typically represent and reinforce a fabrication of gender roles, expectations, and stereotypes. Examining and understanding the different portrayals of men and women in the advertisement industry is vital because we becoming so highly influenced by these unrealistic, fantasy-type images. In advertising, women are typically portrayed as feminine and submissive, sexual objects thatRead MoreAdvertising Guide Consumers Thinking, Actions And Behaviour1421 Words   |  6 Pageswhat it means to be a man or a woman. Ideas abot how to feel, dress, look and behave, and how to connect with other men and women is the culture we live in. A variety of advertisements such as TV adverts, billboards and print ads, outline the way men and women should be according to society. Advertisers give us gender specific advertisements to explain how it is to be a man or a woman. Society has grasped the concepts of what traditional roles in gender should be and applies them to advance their productsRead MoreIdentity : Social Identity And Self Identity Essay1640 Words   |  7 Pagesconcept† (Giddens, Appelbaum, Duneier Carr, 2013). It is hard to define identity, as it is how people understand themselves and what is important to them (Giddens, Appelbaum, Duneier Carr, 2013). Identities are complex constructions, as people from different backgrounds will hold different views on the idea of identity. There are two main types of identity: social identity and self-identity. Self-identity is how people view themselves as individuals in relation to the world around them, as it focuses

What Did The Roman Military So Successful - 1121 Words

The Romans had one of the best militaries the world has ever seen. What made the Roman military so successful? The Romans were a society that put more attention and effort into their military than any other society of their time, which made their military very innovative in creating new strategies and weapons in battle. The Roman military has influenced military today and can be seen in militaries around the world. The Roman military was ultimately very successful because of training/discipline, attacking strategies, and weapons that were used along with the innovations made to each of those areas. The military training was very important in the Roman society and every man above the age of 17 had to start his training. The Soldiers obtained and maintained physical ï ¬ tness and combat skills with the training of ï ¬ ghting with swords, javelins, and many other weapons, which was their weapons training. The Soldiers also trained by marching long distances, carrying out numerous e xercises, and simulated campaigns (Simkin). The training the soldiers went through was a very intense period of training and the discipline was very severe. Another form of training was for formation and marching and was done through group maneuvers in formation, marches, and mock battles also. Soldiers who were well trained always presented conï ¬ dence, moral, and plenty of energy in combat. The Soldiers were also very severely disciplined and one form of discipline was the â€Å"close order drill.†Show MoreRelatedRoman Military Essay1595 Words   |  7 PagesTHE ROMAN MILITARY No powerful civilization has ever excised without a well-organized military. The Republic of Rome and Imperial Rome would have no been so influential to civilizations across the globe without a powerful military. Imperial Rome conquered vast lands from Britain to North Africa, from Egypt to Judea with their military which consisted of well discipline soldiers from their generals to the simple foot soldiers. This military was not an armed mob with clubs and spear; theyRead MoreTaking a Look at Ancient Empires663 Words   |  3 Pagesempire had its own ups and downs. The Romans had a strong military that gained lots of new land compared to the Mayans who did not have a strong military because their military did not help gain lots of land and didn’t really defend their land well like the Romans did. Rome had better beliefs and religion such as Roman mythology which had stronger beliefs compared to hinduism in Gupta. Even though, Maya enjoyed good trade such as animal skin, and jade, Romans still had better architecture which wasRead MoreThe Transformation Of The Roman Republic1706 Words   |  7 Pagessimply, Julius Caesar’s military activities from in Gaul, Germany, and Britain from 58-50 BC defined his career as a politician and military general within the Roman Republic. To a great extent, they also affirmed Rome’s strength as a Republic throughout Europe. Katherine Gilliver makes the judgement that â€Å"one of the most effective ways for the aristocracy to maintain status was to be successful in war.† This sums up the entire collection of impacts that Caesar’s military exploits in these previouslyRead MoreEssay on Internal Factors Responsible for the Fall of Rome783 Words   |  4 Pagesseveral reasons for the fall of rome but internal problems such as military deficiency, political turmoil, and a weakened economy were the predominant forces leading up to the fall. Civil wars were a common occurrence in western Eu rope and often challenged the imperial throne. â€Å"It is worth once again emphasizing that from 217 down to the collapse of Western Empire there were only a handful of periods as long as ten years when a civil war did not break out† (Goldsworthy). Emperors constantly faced threatsRead MoreThe Rise Of The Roman Empire973 Words   |  4 Pagesand became successful. Many empires were so successful because of their leaders and their philosophies. Empires often had good runs and would be running successful until a stronger and more powerful empire would bring them down. One empire that was known as the most advanced both socially and politically in the western civilization was the Roman Empire. At about 285 CE the empire was so greatly advanced that the Roman central government could no longer rule the empire on its own. The Roman Empire hadRead MoreThe Roman Revolution1540 Words   |  7 PagesCivilizations One of the reasons Rome was so powerful, is that they took other people’s accomplishments and used them for their own. Roman laws were mostly composed of assimilated rules and regulations from other cultures. The Twelve Tables allowed the republic to expand and be a model for future cultures. They were the best attempt at all-encompassing laws and rights, that were binding to every person in the republic, not just Roman citizens. As such, it broke down the barriers betweenRead MoreAncient Greece And Napoleon s France1578 Words   |  7 Pagescivilization’s height. Did their beginning prompt their success? Did one large event propel them into the international field? Who were the leaders and what role did they play in Rome’s success? Finally, after looking at their success, their downfall must be analyzed as well. How could such a great empire fall after generations of success? In looking at each step in the Empire’s history, one can amass a wealth of know ledge about leaders and their tactics in making their civilization so great. Overall, RomeRead MoreCompare And Contrast Rome And Han Empire1342 Words   |  6 Pagescenturies, Rome and the Han Dynasty were successful in their expansion throughout their respected parts of the world. Although both ran a very similar government, both successful civilizations did so using different methods. The Han would govern using imperial rule in addition to the Analects of Confucianism to run their political ideology. The Han Dynasty would eventually even change the text of the Analects per how they ruled through the original tablets. The Roman Empire would also use their religionRead MoreThe Fall Of The Empire1273 Words   |  6 PagesThe Roman Empire was known for being the most powerful nation in the world for over 2,000 years. Otherwise known as the eternal city, Rome quickly became the largest empire after being a city-state. However, for several reasons and over a long period of time, the empire began a period of decline. At the end of this period was obviously the fall of the Roman Empire. There are many aspects that contributed to the failure of the Empire, and different people argue that different reasons were most importantRead MoreThe Vitality of Rome’s Loyal Allies for Expansion Essay917 Words   |  4 Pagesand conquered many states in Italy. Through the vital cooperation, attribution to military success by providing men for the Roman army, and protection that her allies offered, Rome’s boundaries were pushed further. Her expansion had spread from her immediate surrounding areas of the Mediterranean until her power stretched out both east, west and south of the actual city of Rome (149 BC). Therefore, Rome’s successful expansion is due to the loyalty of her allies. The establishment of loyalty between

Business Retrived Preference Business Shareholders

Question: Describe about the Business Retrived for Preference Business Shareholders. Answer: Interpretation This constitution consists of: Law which means Corporations Act 2001. Seal meaning a common seal used by the Company. Members are the persons, involved in the business activities of the company, whether members are one or two or more. Directors meaning those persons, controlling and managing the company and taking critical decisions to achieve the goals of the company. Representative is a person appointed as a representative of a company according to the Section 250D of the Law. Secretary meaning a person performing all the secretarial duties for the company. Replaceable Rules Section 134 and 135 of the Corporations Act speaks about the companies which can apply these replaceable rules. The internal management of the company is governed by Section 134 of the Corporations Act which applies by both replaceable rules and constitution. These rules will be applied to all companies which have registered after 1st July 1988. Inspection of Records All the companies should make sure that they keep all the documents and records required by the law. All these necessary documents are to be kept in the registered office of the company for a certain period of time. These documents are to be sent to all the respective persons, involved with the company according to the Section 314 and 316 of the Law or the constitution. All the Directors should determine whether the extent of these documents and records are needed to be available to the members involved with the company. All these documents and the records would be unavailable to all the employees and members of the company; rather it should be available only to the specific persons, for a specific period of time for the purpose of confidentiality. To check all these documents and records, approval is required by the Director, beforehand, without which the members cannot have an access to all these records. Directors will be involved with the minutes of: All the resolutions passed by the concerned Members without a meeting. If there is only one Director, all the declarations made by such directors. Such resolutions and proceedings of all the meetings held by the Directors of the company. It will also include all the meetings of the committee of the Directors. Redeemable Preference Shares Having some preferential rights on the decision making of the company is known as preference shares: Dividend is paid to the preferential share holders in the whole process. Any excess amount of bonus dividend. The preference share holders of the company have certain rights which the equite shareholders do not have it. All the preference shareholders of the company have the basic right to have a participation in the part of excess profits. Not only this, they also have the rights to have a participation in the premium, when the shares are to be redeemed. The company has several preference shareholders, which would be having the rights with the help of which all the preferential rights are available to shareholder. Therefore, there would not be any sort of a bifurcation between either of the shareholders. Company will be having the first four preference shares which is mentioned above. All the rights will be available to all the preference shareholders. Hence, it can be said that the preference shareholders of the company does have certain amount of rights on the profits of the company. References Austliieduau.(2016).Austliieduau.Retrieved19 September, 2016,from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca2001172/s169.html Erik runyon | weedygardennet.(2016).Uciedu.Retrieved19 September, 2016,from https://www.law.uci.edu/campus-life/student-organizations/registration/sample-constitution.html Howtolawco.(2016).Howtolawco.Retrieved19 September, 2016,from https://www.howtolaw.co/draft-a-company-constitution-392134 Reckoncom.(2016).Reckoncom.Retrieved19 September, 2016,from https://www.reckon.com/docs/default-source/docs-forms/company-(pty-ltd)-constitution.pdf?sfvrsn=2

Electricity The Flow of Electric Charges

Question: Write an essay on Electricity. Answer: Electricity is the flow of electric charges in a continuous manner forming as the type of energy that's used to power electronic devices and equipment like computers, lighting, and other devices. Its form of energy that is so widespread and used like in every home and companies to power their machines and equipment. Over the past decades since the introduction of electricity news ways have been formulated to create sustainable power. Sustainable electricity is the form of energy that is consumed at normal rates without impacting the environment and its users at all. Its consumption is at low levels compared to its supply and effects. The procurement of practical vitality supplies for an extending and the progressively productive world is one of the significant issues confronting civilization today. Renewable Energy looks at both the handy and monetary capability of the renewable vitality sources to meet this test. The basic physical and innovative standards behind getting power from the direct sun-powered indirect sun and non-sun oriented vitality sources are clarified, inside the setting of their ecological effects, their financial matters, and their prospects. Sustainable electricity has many economic, social and environmental challenges but if it is well managed with the efforts of government and society, will ultimately achieve long-term sustainable goals. Improved technology has made sustainable electricity easy to produce and supplied to the consumers (Demirbas, A., 2009). Wind power Sustainable electricity production is done in many ways. Due to technical improvement more and better ways are coming up to ensure the future of sustainable electricity. Wind power genratd from the wind is known to be neat and the best reasonable ways to creating energy as it is not harmful and doesnt bring out weather changes. Its power the wind is as well limitless and reasonable, making it a better option to other sources of energy. Its incomprehensible possibility, makes it have a variety of effects both to the environment and ecosystem. Its effects are connected with wind energy that requires changes to be done so as to lower the effects. The land issue is affecting the wind turbines location and usage. A review by specialists of wind turbines discovered that they use somewhere around 40 and 130 acres of land for each megawatt of force yield limit. The continuous increase in some populations all over the world is reducing the number of lands that can be used for planting of wind turbines. However, governments and respective institutions have come with ways to d3al with the menace and ensure that wind power is applied to ensure a future for the sustainable electricity. Untamed life and Habitat Wind turbine effects on untamed life, extremely on flying animals and bats, has been reporting and examined. A late audit of companion surveyed research revealed and confirmed that flying creatures and bat passing as of the impacts of the turbines due to changes brought on by the wind turbines, and also from the interruption in their environment. The analysts presumed the effects are normally low and don't place any danger to animal types population. Other untamed effects caused can be relieved through better siting of wind turbines (Hepbasli, A., 2008). These ensure a future for the wind power and sustainable electricity. The impact on the human beings Human beings suffer from sound effects and rarely visuals effects triggered by the machines. The sound created by the turbines is smooth which is triggered by the mechanical sound of its equipments and also the turbine edges. Sound levels produced by the wind turbine rely on the speed of the wind. Individuals living near wind offices have complained about sound and vibration problems caused by the wind turbines, but the industry and government-supported studies found out that these issues don't antagonistically affect the health of the human being. Notwithstanding the challenges that face the wind turbines, the turbine engineers need to consider the impacts the machines cause on people by looking for the best places for siting of turbines. Mechanical advances should be applied when designing and modeling the turbines shapes and equipments. His helps to minimize sharp edge and use sound resitant materials which decrease the turbines havoc that it brings about. Thus, the government and organizations should join hands to improve the wind power by reducing its effects to the environment. These will create hope for sustainable electricity for the future. Solar power The sun rays produced by the sun are used in creating a clean and efficient power without causing any impact to the surrounding. Ecological effects related to the sun rays are minimal and do not pose a danger to the environment (Bossel, H., 1998). Complete area zone prerequisites differ relying upon the innovation, the geology of the land. The government is planning on building big solar areas in the semi-arid and arid areas away from human population to reduce its impact on them. Hydroelectric power Hydroelectric power includes huge dams and power generator plant. Large dams are built all over the world to provide better and great power sources. Rather, the eventual fate of hydroelectric force in the world may include expanded limit at momentum locations of the dams that keep running. natural effects brought about by the location of the hydroelectric plants are usually minimal. The energy produced by the plants depends on the size of the generators used to run the plants and the area covered by the dam. Hydroelectric plants also differ according to the regions they are found. Those in level regions require large number of acres than those in sloping areas where more water can be with held in a little space of land. Such areas include the gullies and hilly places. For instance, however, there is an assortment of techniques to minimize the effect, fish and different living beings can be harmed. Governments are coming up with ways to locate dams away from the human settlement and also taking away people from the dams. These ensure the lives of the people are saved, and power is harnessed. These promises a great future for a source of electricity shortly. As more dams are constructed the number of megawatts supplied increases and hence electricity is maintained (Chu, S. and Majumdar, A., 2012). Outflows that pose a danger to people are formed during repair of the hydroelectric force plants. Scientist and researchers came with a view that emissions that affect areas with people are huge and dangerous. Those discharges rely on the size of the dams and the area covered by the dams. Technology has made this process simple and secure. A great future for electricity relies on the better improvement of tech ways to harness electricity from different sources. Geothermal power The best geothermal plants are located in places where its known to have hot liquid rock that is found close to the earths surface. They check on places where there is boiling water emanating from the ground. Such areas are good for constructing geothermal plants. Other countries have come up with machines that dig deep into the earths crust in search of such hot liquid rocks. They look for areas that can suite a geothermal plants and build one. Geothermal plants keep on changing due to the upgrade technology has. Better equipments are created which replace the old. These innovation is used to change the asset to power and the method they use on cooling the gas as it comes from the ground. The plants effects to the nature vary upon the change of the equipments and cooling technology used. The plants ensure maximization of water and its quality by having recycle plants that ensure water misuse is under control. Geothermal companies have come up with a way of holding the water collecte d from underground in tanks. These tanks are also directed back to the geothermal generators when needed for cooling of the hot gas coming from the ground.. In such situations water is well utilized and no wastage is reported. In geothermal countries cases of water pollution by the companies has not been reported at all (Demirbas, A., 2009). Geothermal plants likewise utilize water for many ways. Apart from cooling they also use it in serving the whole company in many ways. Most of the water is treated and served to neighboring communities. This shows the importance of the plants in the society. All European geothermal force offices use recycling methods with cooling towers to treat and cool the underground water that contains minerals and chemicals. The towers ensure the water is fully treated. Nuclear power Nuclear power is also been used as a major source of energy since its introduction.. It permits us to keep on powering our lives without polluting the air. It additionally gives stable power which keeps the regular force blackouts that numerous territories without atomic vitality face. Inasmuch as atomic force plants are very much managed to look after security, there is no reason not to utilize it as a wellspring of force. Conclusion Harnessing renewable energy, for example, the wind, sunlight and water based are a fitting first thought in economic improvement. Apart from constructing of those energy producing plants, the environment and ecosystem is not interfered with at all. Renewable sources are the latest ways of providing energy without any impact at all. Countries are taking up the challenge to invest on renewable energy sources to provide a future for electricity. Fast development of wind turbines in various nations has been implied to ensure maximum energy sources are provided to ensure future for sources of electricity. Continued support for the research and development of energy projects for a renewable electricity era is being done. This will ensure there is improved performance, emissions reductions and technology neutrality for a great future. Policy makers and organizations are working on boosting and investing fully in renewable energy sources ventures. This not only boosts the countries economica lly but also provides better and suitable energy sources. 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